Last Updated on Embarking on a caravan or motorhome journey with your dog opens a world of shared adventures and bonding opportunities and has become an increasingly popular trend for holidaymakers. Of course, there are several factors that you need to bear in mind before doing this — I’m sure you realise that the process can be as stressful for animals as it is for you as an owner. This guide provides essential considerations and steps to organise a smooth, hassle-free journey abroad with your dog.
Consideration for Your Dog
Before planning your trip, assess whether your dog is suited for extended travel. Consider factors such as age (over 15 weeks old), health, temperament, and how your dog copes with confinement during long drives. Additionally, research the climate of your destination, as extreme temperatures can adversely affect your pet’s health.
With these things in mind, consider whether it’s in your pet’s best interests to have them travel with you. Perhaps it might be better if they stayed at home with someone you trust or hosted with another caring family through an organisation like Animals at Home. The RSPCA also provide some general advice for going on holiday with your pets.
Get Your Pet a Passport
Your dog needs a pet passport to travel internationally, which documents essential health and identification information. This process involves microchipping your dog, administering a rabies vaccination, and obtaining an Animal Health Certificate (AHC) from a certified veterinarian — it’s crucial to do this well in advance, as certain vaccinations and documentation have specific time requirements before travel. For the exact criteria, you can consult the UK government website, which contains essential information and links regarding pet travel in Europe (and further afield).
Check Your Dog’s Microchip
Ensuring your dog’s microchip is functional and compliant with international standards is vital for identification purposes. Have your veterinarian scan the microchip to confirm it works and meets the ISO 11784/11785 standards. A properly working microchip is essential for border crossings and in case your dog gets lost during your motorhome travels.
Tapeworm Treatment
A vet must treat your pet for tapeworm before you return to the UK, and this must be documented accurately in your dog’s pet passport or health certificate to comply with re-entry regulations. The treatment should be administered no less than 24 hours and no more than 120 hours (1 to 5 days) before your scheduled arrival. If treatment expires, your dog can be refused entry and may be put into quarantine.
Rabies Vaccination, Boosters, and Blood Tests
An up-to-date rabies vaccination is mandatory for international pet travel; get the vaccine at least 21 days before departure and maintain records of all vaccinations and boosters in your dog’s pet passport. Some destinations may require a rabies antibody blood test to confirm immunity. This can get a little complicated, but you can find all the relevant information here.
Does Your Dog Have a Tattoo?
If your dog has a clearly legible tattoo applied before July 3, 2011, and it meets specific criteria, it may be accepted as a form of identification in lieu of a microchip within the EU. The National Dog Tattoo Register can assign you a code to be tattooed on the dog, or you can use a number that will remain the same for your lifetime. However, many countries now mandate microchipping, so verify the identification requirements of your destination well in advance.
Should Your Dog Wear a Muzzle?
It isn’t ideal, but some ferry companies require dogs to wear muzzles in public areas including outside their owner’s vehicle, during check-in and transfer, on board if staying in a kennel/pet-friendly cabin, or while being exercised. Pets must remain under their owner’s control and always be on a lead, and owners must provide the muzzles and remain responsible for their pet’s behaviour at all times. Check with your ferry company to see which criteria apply.
Is the Law Different for Guide Dogs?
Assistance Dogs can generally travel in areas of other transport where pets typically aren’t allowed. Apart from that, the rules for assistance dogs travelling under the EU pet travel scheme are the same as for other dogs. Carry all necessary documentation proving your dog’s status as a service animal to facilitate a smoother travel experience.
Do You Need Pet Insurance?
Holidaymakers who take their dogs abroad can face sky-high veterinary bills if they jet off without checking their insurance. Pet insurance can cover medical emergencies, accidents, and illnesses that may occur abroad; however, not all policies automatically include overseas vet coverage. Review policies carefully to ensure they include provisions for overseas veterinary care and other campervan travel-related contingencies.
Approved Routes
When travelling with your dog, use air, sea, and rail carriers and routes that are approved for pet travel. Many countries have designated entry points and specific carriers that meet animal welfare standards. Confirm that your chosen travel route and method comply with the pet import regulations of your destination to avoid complications upon arrival.
Preparing to Board the Ferry
It is wise to ensure your pet has had lots of exercise before arriving at the port, as this will help them settle. Feed them at least an hour before the journey, and arrive early with all required documentation readily accessible to allow ample time for check-in procedures. If you are leaving your pet in your vehicle during the crossing, it is advisable to leave toys, familiar bedding, and water where they can get to it.
On Board Your Ferry
During the ferry crossing, adhere to the company’s guidelines regarding pet care. Some ferries, such as Brittany Ferries, have dog-friendly cabins that allow pets to stay with their owners, while others, like P & O Ferries, may require pets to remain in designated areas or vehicles. Ensure your dog has access to water, proper ventilation, and security to prevent injury during the voyage.
An alternative option for travelling to France is the Eurotunnel. They have dedicated pet exercise areas and trained pet staff, and don’t require pets to go through any control checks when leaving the UK, only upon return. It is only a 35-minute journey, and they get to stay in the car with you.
While You’re Out There
Once you’ve reached your destination, maintain your dog’s regular routine as much as possible to reduce stress. Be mindful of local laws regarding leash use, designated pet areas, and waste disposal. Always supervise your dog in unfamiliar environments to ensure their safety and the comfort of others.
When You Return to the UK
Before returning to the UK, verify that all pet travel requirements, including up-to-date vaccinations and necessary treatments, have been met. Ensure all documentation is current and accurately reflects your dog’s health status and treatments received. Non-compliance with re-entry regulations can result in quarantine or refusal of entry for your pet.
Accessorised Pooch
Packing everything you could need for your canine friend may seem as daunting as packing for a small child, but we’ve put together a few essentials you really shouldn’t go without. Consider items such as a well-fitted harness, a sturdy leash, portable feeding and water bowls, and a comfortable travel crate. Additionally, ensure your dog wears an identification tag with current contact information at all times.
Starting with Road Refresher, the water bowl that never spills. You could be travelling for hours, but dogs must always have access to clean water. The bowl has Velcro fastenings attached to the carpet, and a plate inside prevents spillage even during harsh braking.
The Doggy Bag is another must-have travel accessory — it’s available in a range of sizes, so every dog from your faithful Jack Russell to your beloved Great Dane can fit. The Doggy Bag peels mud, dirt and sand off of your dog and traps it in the bag, and absorbs ten times more water than a regular towel. There’s also no need to worry about washing it out on the road; these bags only need washing every one in ten uses.
We’re confident you wouldn’t set off without fastening your seatbelt, so why not do the same for your four-legged family member? Doggy harnesses plug into the seatbelt point or attach to a fixed point of your motorhome. Another option is a soft carry case or crate, but fastening these down securely is essential.
Top Tips for Travelling With Animals
Here at Oaktree Motorhomes, we’ve compiled top tips for travelling with your tail-wagging companion based on our experience.
- Start with short journeys close to home to let your dog acclimatise to your motorhome. Animals respond better to familiar experiences. Gradually increasing travel time can help your pet feel more comfortable on longer trips.
- On long journeys, aim to stop every hour to let your dog go to the toilet and have a short walk. Regular breaks help prevent accidents and allow your pet to stretch its legs. Keeping a familiar routine on the road can make the journey smoother for you and your dog.
- Be mindful of where you pitch your motorhome when staying at a campsite. We always try to get an end pitch, as it is more secluded with fewer distractions and annoyances. A quieter spot helps your dog stay relaxed and minimises potential disturbances.
- For bath time, having an outside tap is great for cleaning off mud and dirt. If you don’t have one, we recommend taking a foldable bucket and sponge to rinse off your dog. This simple trick helps keep your motorhome clean and fresh after outdoor adventures.
- Washable furniture coverings are a great way to protect your upholstery from muddy paw prints. Light-coloured upholstery can show dirt easily, so having removable covers makes cleaning up much more manageable. Choose durable, pet-friendly materials to help maintain your motorhome’s interior.
- Like us, our dogs love their home comforts, and bringing their beds along can help them feel settled. Familiar bedding provides a sense of security and consistency in a new environment. A well-rested dog is a happy travel companion, making for a more enjoyable trip.
Common Issues when Motorhoming with a Dog and How to Overcome Them
Travelling in a motorhome with your dog presents unique challenges that require careful planning. Being aware of potential issues and knowing how to handle them can make your journey smoother. Preparation, training, and consistency will help ensure a stress-free trip for you and your pet.
Barking and Noise Issues
Excessive barking can be problematic in motorhomes, especially in campsites with close neighbours. Training your dog to respond to quiet commands and rewarding calm behaviour can help manage noise levels. Providing enough exercise and mental stimulation will also prevent boredom-induced barking.
Separation Anxiety
Some dogs struggle with being left alone in a new environment, leading to anxiety and destructive behaviour. Gradually acclimatise your dog to spending short periods alone in the motorhome before extending the time. Comforting items like their favourite blanket or a well-loved toy can help reduce stress.
Interactions with Other Animals
Encounters with other dogs or wildlife can be unpredictable, so supervision is key. Always keep your dog on a leash in unfamiliar areas to prevent unwanted interactions or potential conflicts. Teaching recall commands and ensuring your dog is well-socialized will help avoid stressful situations.
Dealing with Motion Sickness
Some dogs experience nausea and discomfort when travelling long distances in a motorhome. Consulting a vet for motion sickness treatments and gradually increasing your dog’s time in the vehicle can help ease symptoms. Ensuring your dog is secure, well-ventilated, and comfortable will also reduce travel stress.
Adjusting to New Environments
Frequent changes in scenery can be overwhelming for dogs, making routine essential for a smooth transition. To help your pet feel more secure, keep a consistent feeding, exercise, and sleep schedule. Bringing familiar items they love will also provide comfort.
Heatstroke Prevention
Motorhomes can become dangerously hot, making managing your dog’s temperature critical. Never leave your dog alone in the vehicle, especially on warm days, as heatstroke can occur quickly. Ensure proper ventilation, access to fresh water, and shaded rest areas to keep your pet cool.
Taking a caravan or motorhome holiday with your dog in the UK can be an enriching experience for both pet and owner. Remember to check vehicle safety, plan your route thoughtfully, and prepare for emergencies. And finally, ensuring that you have the correct documentation and a comprehensive packing list, and are always aware of your dog’s comfort and safety, you’re all set for a memorable caravan adventure with your four-legged friend.
FAQs
How do I keep my dog cool in my caravan?
To keep your dog cool in a caravan, ensure good ventilation by opening windows and using fans if necessary. Apply reflective sunscreens on windows to reduce heat buildup, and always provide fresh water for hydration. Additionally, consider using cooling mats or damp towels to help regulate your dog’s body temperature and avoid travelling during the hottest times of the day.
How do you restrain a dog in a motorhome?
Use a seatbelt harness, secure travel crate, or a fitted dog guard to keep your dog safe in a motorhome. These restraints help prevent injuries in case of sudden braking and keep your pet from roaming around while driving. Following proper safety measures also ensures compliance with UK pet travel laws and promotes a stress-free journey.
Are dogs allowed in the front of a van in the UK?
Yes, dogs can ride in the front of a van in the UK, but they must be appropriately restrained to prevent movement. Securing your dog with a harness or crate helps minimise distractions and keeps both the driver and the pet safe. This precaution is crucial in case of sharp turns, sudden stops, or an accident.
